1. 安装Erlang
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rabbitmq-erlang.repo
[rabbitmq-erlang]
name=rabbitmq-erlang
baseurl=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq-erlang/rpm/erlang/21/el/7
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/Keys/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
yum -y install erlang
2. 下载安装 RabbitMQ
wget http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.8.1/rabbitmq-server-3.8.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm
# rpm -ivh socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
准备中... ################################# [100%]
正在升级/安装...
1:socat-1.7.3.2-2.el7 ################################# [100%]
# rpm -ivh rabbitmq-server-3.8.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm
准备中... ################################# [100%]
正在升级/安装...
1:rabbitmq-server-3.8.1-1.el7 ################################# [100%]
3. 启动Server与Web管理界面
# vim /usr/lib/rabbitmq/lib/rabbitmq_server-3.8.1/ebin/rabbit.app
{loopback_users, [<<"guest">>]}
修改为：
{loopback_users, ["guest"]},
# systemctl start rabbitmq-server
# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
Enabling plugins on node rabbit@zabbix:
rabbitmq_management
The following plugins have been configured:
rabbitmq_management
rabbitmq_management_agent
rabbitmq_web_dispatch
Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@zabbix...
The following plugins have been enabled:
rabbitmq_management
rabbitmq_management_agent
rabbitmq_web_dispatch
started 3 plugins.
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=15672/tcp --permanent
# firewall-cmd --reload
浏览器：http://IP:15672 （用户名：guest，密码：guest）
4. 插件列表：
# rabbitmq-plugins list
Listing plugins with pattern ".*" ...
Configured: E = explicitly enabled; e = implicitly enabled
| Status: * = running on rabbit@zabbix
|/
[ ] rabbitmq_amqp1_0 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_cache 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_http 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_ldap 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_oauth2 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_mechanism_ssl 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_consistent_hash_exchange 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_event_exchange 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_federation 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_federation_management 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_jms_topic_exchange 3.8.1
[E*] rabbitmq_management 3.8.1
[e*] rabbitmq_management_agent 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_mqtt 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_aws 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_common 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_consul 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_etcd 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_peer_discovery_k8s 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_prometheus 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_random_exchange 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_recent_history_exchange 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_sharding 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_shovel 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_shovel_management 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_stomp 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_top 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_tracing 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_trust_store 3.8.1
[e*] rabbitmq_web_dispatch 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_web_mqtt 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_web_mqtt_examples 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_web_stomp 3.8.1
[ ] rabbitmq_web_stomp_examples 3.8.1
4.1 WebSocket
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_web_mqtt
# URL：https://www.rabbitmq.com/web-mqtt.html
# netstat -an|grep 15674
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:15674 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:48713 127.0.0.1:15674 TIME_WAIT
# wget http://127.0.0.1:15674/ws
--2019-12-31 17:36:54-- http://127.0.0.1:15674/ws
正在连接 127.0.0.1:15674... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 426 Upgrade Required
2019-12-31 17:36:54 错误 426：Upgrade Required。
5. 其他操作
5.1 添加用户并授权
# 添加用户
# rabbitmqctl add_user admin rabbit@2019
Adding user "admin" ...
# 设置用户角色
# rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
Setting tags for user "admin" to [administrator] ...
# 设置用户权限（j接收来自所有Host的所有操作）
# rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p "/" admin '.*' '.*' '.*'
Setting permissions for user "admin" in vhost "/" ...
# 查看用户权限
# rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions admin
Listing permissions for user "admin" ...
vhost configure write read
/ .* .* .*
5.2、配置用户远程访问
# vim /usr/lib/rabbitmq/lib/rabbitmq_server-3.8.1/ebin/rabbit.app
{loopback_users, ["guest", "admin"]},
修改为：
{loopback_users, ["guest"},
# systemctl restart rabbitmq-server
# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=5672/tcp --permanent
# firewall-cmd --reload
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